Glossary | Perso-Indica

Glossary

The glossary tool provided on this page is a first step in creating a more comprehensive internet based glossary tool for the Indic terms used and translated in Persian texts.
The terms registered so far have mostly been derived from the existing Perso-Indica articles and represent the terminology used there. Additionaly, the terms used in the glossary of the Šarḥ-i Jūg Basišt have been included. The tool is open to additions and shall be expanded in the future.

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ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ
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abakt (Adjective)
Indic term
अव्यक्त (avyakta): Sanskrit, not manifest
Persian transliteration
ابکت
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abandhyā (Common noun)
Indic term
अवन्ध्या (avandhyā): Sanskrit, fertile woman
Persian transliteration
ابندهیا
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abidyā (Common noun)
Indic term
अविद्या (avidyā): Sanskrit, ignorance
Persian transliteration
ابدیا
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ačal (Adjective)
Indic term
अचल (acala): Sanskrit, immovable
Persian transliteration
اچل
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ačhvak (Common noun)
Indic term
इक्ष्वाकु (ikṣvāku): Sanskrit, name of mythical king
Persian transliteration
اچهوک
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ačit (Adjective)
Indic term
अचित्त (acitta): Sanskrit, without intellect or sense
Persian transliteration
اچت
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ādh (Common noun)
Indic term
आधि (ādhi): Sanskrit, anxiety
Persian transliteration
آده
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adharm (Common noun)
Indic term
अधर्म (adharma): Sanskrit, injustice
Persian transliteration
ادهرم
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adhyātam šāstar (Common noun)
Indic term
अध्यात्मशास्त्र (adhyātmaśāstra): Sanskrit, name of a philosophical work
Persian transliteration
ادهیاتم شاستر
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agan (Name)
Indic term
अग्नि (agni): Sanskrit, god of fire
Persian transliteration
اگن
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agyān (Common noun)
Indic term
अज्ञान (ajñāna): Sanskrit, ignorance
Persian transliteration
اگیان
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ākāsaj (Common noun)
Indic term
आधि (ādhi): Sanskrit, anxiety
Persian transliteration
آکاسج
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amgiras (Name)
Indic term
अङ्गिरस् (aṅgiras): Sanskrit, name of a Rishi
Persian transliteration
امگرس
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ānand (Common noun)
Indic term
आनन्द (ānanda): Sanskrit, bliss
Persian transliteration
آنند
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anbart (Common noun)
Indic term
अमृत (amṛta): Sanskrit, ambrosia
Persian transliteration
انبرت
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animān (Common noun)
Indic term
अणिमन् (aṇiman): Sanskrit, the superhuman power of becoming as small as an atom
Persian transliteration
انمان
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anubhavgyā (Common noun)
Indic term
अनुभवज्ञान (anubhavajñāna): Sanskrit, perceptive knowledge
Persian transliteration
انبهوگیا
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anubhūt (Common noun)
Indic term
अनुभूति (anubhūti): Sanskrit, perception
Persian transliteration
انبهوت
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anumit gyān (Common noun)
Indic term
अनुमितज्ञान (anumitajñāna): Sanskrit, inferred knowledge
Persian transliteration
انمت گیان
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apān (Common noun)
Indic term
अपान (apāna): Sanskrit, one of the five vital breaths
Persian transliteration
اپان
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āpās (Common noun)
Indic term
उपवास (upavāsa): Sanskrit, fast
Persian transliteration
آپاس
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apčharā (Common noun)
Indic term
अप्सरस् (apsaras): Sanskrit, nymph
Persian transliteration
اپچهرا
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ārj (Adjective)
Indic term
आर्य (ārya): Sanskrit, respectable
Persian transliteration
آرج
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asankalb (Common noun)
Indic term
असंकल्प (asaṃkalpa): Sanskrit, absence of purpose
Persian transliteration
اسنکلب
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asram (Common noun)
Indic term
आश्रम (āśrama): Sanskrit, stage in the life of a Brahman
Persian transliteration
اسرم
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ašt sidh (Common noun)
Indic term
अष्टसिद्धि (aṣṭasiddhi): Sanskrit, eight yogic powers
Persian transliteration
اشت سده
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aštamī (Adjective)
Indic term
अष्टमी (aṣṭamī): Sanskrit, eighth (night) (in a month)
Persian transliteration
اشتمی
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asthit parkaran (Common noun)
Indic term
स्थितिप्रकरण (sthitiprakaraṇa): Sanskrit, chapter on permanence
Persian transliteration
استهت پرکرن
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āt bāhik (Common noun)
Indic term
आतिवाहिक (ātivāhika): Sanskrit, name of the subtle body
Persian transliteration
آت باهک
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atam bičār (Common noun)
Indic term
आत्मविचार (ātmavicāra): Sanskrit, consideration on the soul
Persian transliteration
اتم بچار
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atam bicāra (Common noun)
Indic term
उत्तमविचार (uttamavicāra): Sanskrit, highest consideration/consideration of the highest
Persian transliteration
اتم بچار
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ātam gyān (Common noun)
Indic term
आत्मज्ञान (ātmajñāna): Sanskrit, knowledge of the soul
Persian transliteration
آتم گیان
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atar (Name)
Indic term
अत्रि (atri): Sanskrit, name of a Rishi
Persian transliteration
اتر
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ātmān (Common noun)
Indic term
आत्मन् (ātman): Sanskrit, soul
Persian transliteration
آتمان
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avatār (Common noun)
Indic term
अवतार (avatāra): Sanskrit, avatar
Persian transliteration
اوتار
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bādhavā (Name)
Indic term
वाडब (vāḍava): Sanskrit, fire hidden under the sea
Persian transliteration
بادهوا
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ban dīvatā (Common noun)
Indic term
वनदेवता (vanadevatā): Sanskrit, divinity living in woods
Persian transliteration
بن دیوتا
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bān prast (Common noun)
Indic term
वानप्रस्थ (vānaprastha): Sanskrit, forest-dweller ; Brahman in the third stage of life
Persian transliteration
بان پرست
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bandh (Common noun)
Indic term
बन्ध (bandha): Sanskrit, binding
Persian transliteration
بنده
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bandhyā (Common noun)
Indic term
वन्ध्या (vandhyā): Sanskrit, barren woman
Persian transliteration
بندهیا
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bankul (Adjective)
Indic term
वनकुल (vanakula): Sanskrit, living in the forest
Persian transliteration
بنکل
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bāsanān tyāg (Common noun)
Indic term
वासनात्याग (vāsanātyāga): Sanskrit, abandoning of knowledge derived from memory and perception
Persian transliteration
باسنان تیاگ
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bašit (Common noun)
Indic term
वशित्व (vaśitva): Sanskrit, freedom of will ; supernatural power of subduing to one’s will
Persian transliteration
بشت
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bašt (Name)
Indic term
वसिष्ठ (vasiṣṭha): Sanskrit, name of a Rishi
Persian transliteration
بشت
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bāt mārg (Common noun)
Indic term
वातमार्ग (vātamārga): Sanskrit, wind path
Persian transliteration
بات مارگ
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bayrāg (Common noun)
Indic term
वैराग्य (vairāgya): Sanskrit, freedom from worldly desires
Persian transliteration
بیراگ
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bayrāg parkaran (Title)
Indic term
वैराग्यप्रकरण (vairāgyaprakaraṇa): Sanskrit, chapter on the freedom from worldy desires
Persian transliteration
بیراگ پرکرن
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bayrāg sāstar (Title)
Indic term
वैराग्यशास्त्र (vairāgyaśāstra): Sanskrit, name of a treatise
Persian transliteration
بیراگ ساستر
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bayšnavī (Adjective)
Indic term
वैष्णव (vaiṣṇava): Sanskrit, Vishnuite
Persian transliteration
بیشنوی
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bharm-i čit (Common noun)
Indic term
चित्तभ्रम (cittabhrama): Sanskrit, erring of the mind
Persian transliteration
بهرم چت
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bharnagīs (Name)
Indic term
भृङ्गीश (bhṛṅgīśa): Sanskrit, name of a mythical sage
Persian transliteration
بهرنگیس
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bhas (Common noun)
Indic term
बिस (bisa): Sanskrit, underground root of the lotus
Persian transliteration
بهس
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bhāvnān u parkart (Common noun)
Indic term
प्रकृतिभावना (prakṛtibhāvanā): Sanskrit, conceiving, imagining Nature
Persian transliteration
بهاونان و پرکرت
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bhīl (Name)
Indic term
भील (bhīla): Sanskrit, Bhil (name of a tribe)
Persian transliteration
بهیل
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bičār (Common noun)
Indic term
विचार (vicāra): Sanskrit, consideration, investigation
Persian transliteration
بچار
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bīd (Common noun)
Indic term
वेद (veda): Sanskrit, the Veda
Persian transliteration
بید
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bīdānt (Common noun)
Indic term
वेदान्त (vedānta): Sanskrit, advaita Vedanta
Persian transliteration
بیدانت
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bidīh (Adjective)
Indic term
विदेह (videha): Sanskrit, bodiless
Persian transliteration
بدیه
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bidīh (Adjective)
Indic term
विदेहमुक्त (videhamukta): Sanskrit, liberated after death
Persian transliteration
بدیه
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bidīh mukt (Adjective)
Indic term
विदेहमुक्त (videhamukta): Sanskrit, liberated after death
Persian transliteration
بدیه مکت
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bidyā (Common noun)
Indic term
विद्याधर (vidyā): Sanskrit, knowledge
Persian transliteration
بدیا
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bidyādhar (Name)
Indic term
विद्याधर (vidyādhara): Sanskrit, category of supernatural beings
Persian transliteration
بدیادهر
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bigyān (Common noun)
Indic term
विज्ञान (vijñāna): Sanskrit, the act of distinguishing or perceiving
Persian transliteration
بگیان
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biparjay (Common noun)
Indic term
विपर्यय (viparyaya): Sanskrit, inversion
Persian transliteration
بپرجی
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bisāj (Common noun)
Indic term
पिशाच (piśāca): Sanskrit, class of demons
Persian transliteration
بساج
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bītāl (Name)
Indic term
वेताल (vetāla): Sanskrit, kind of ghost, demon
Persian transliteration
بیتال
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bītrāg (Adjective)
Indic term
वीतराग (vītarāga): Sanskrit, freed from passion
Persian transliteration
بیتراگ
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brahm (Name)
Indic term
ब्रह्मन् (brahman): Sanskrit, the Absolute
Persian transliteration
برهم
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brahm ārpan (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्मार्पण (brahmārpaṇa): Sanskrit, entrusting to the Absolute
Persian transliteration
برهم آرپن
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brahm gyān (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्मज्ञान (brahmajñāna): Sanskrit, knowledge of the brahman or Absolute Reality
Persian transliteration
برهم گیان
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brahm jūt (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्मज्योतिस् (brahmajyotis): Sanskrit, light of the Absolute
Persian transliteration
برهم جوت
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brahm lūk (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्मलोक (brahmaloka): Sanskrit, world of Brahma
Persian transliteration
برهم لوک
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brahm rūp (Adjective)
Indic term
ब्रह्मरूप (brahmarūpa): Sanskrit, which has the appearance of brahman or Absolute
Persian transliteration
برهم روپ
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brahmābhyās (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्माभ्यास (brahmābhyāsa): Sanskrit, study of the Veda ; study of the brahman
Persian transliteration
برهمابهیاس
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brahmābhyās (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्माभ्यास (brahmābhyāsa): Sanskrit, study and repetition of the Veda
Persian transliteration
برهمابهیاس
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brahmān (Name)
Indic term
ब्रह्मन् (brahman): Sanskrit, the god Brahma
Persian transliteration
برهمان
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brahmānd (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्माण्ड (brahmāṇda): Sanskrit, 'the egg of Brahma', the Universe
Persian transliteration
برهماند
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brahmand (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्माण्ड (brahmāṇda): Sanskrit, 'the egg of Brahma', the Universe
Persian transliteration
برهمند
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bramhā (Name)
Indic term
ब्रह्मन् (brahman): Sanskrit, the god Brahma
Persian transliteration
برمها
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bramhāčārī (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्मचारिन् (brahmacārin): Sanskrit, a young Brahman before marriage studying the Veda
Persian transliteration
برمهچاری
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budh (Common noun)
Indic term
बुद्धि (buddhi): Sanskrit, intellect
Persian transliteration
بده
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būdh gyān (Common noun)
Indic term
ज्ञानबोध (jñānabodha): Sanskrit, perception of knowledge
Persian transliteration
بوده کیان
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byādh (Common noun)
Indic term
व्याधि (vyādhi): Sanskrit, disease
Persian transliteration
بیاده
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byān (Adjective)
Indic term
व्यान (vyāna): Sanskrit, diffused breath (Yoga)
Persian transliteration
بیان
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čančal (Adjective)
Indic term
चञ्चल (cañcala): Sanskrit, moving, unsteady
Persian transliteration
چنچل
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čandāl (Name)
Indic term
चण्डाल (caṇḍāla): Sanskrit, an outcast
Persian transliteration
چندال
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čandarīn brat (Common noun)
Indic term
चान्द्रायनव्रत (cāndrāyanavrata): Sanskrit, a month-long fast
Persian transliteration
چندرین برت
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čayt (Name)
Indic term
चैत्र (caitra): Sanskrit, name of th second month of spring
Persian transliteration
چیت
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čid ākās (Common noun)
Indic term
चिदाकाश (cidākāśa): Sanskrit, the space that is thought
Persian transliteration
چد آکاس
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čidātmān (Common noun)
Indic term
चिदात्मन् (cidātman): Sanskrit, pure thought or intelligence ḏātī ki maḥż nūr u laṭāfat ast
Persian transliteration
چداتمان
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čidrūp (Adjective)
Indic term
चिद्रूप (cidrūpa): Sanskrit, consisting of pure thought ; the Universal Spirit
Persian transliteration
چدروپ
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čintāman (Name)
Indic term
चिन्तामणि (cintāmaṇi): Sanskrit, ‘thought-gem’, a fabulous gem supposed to yield its possessor all desires
Persian transliteration
چنتامن
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čintāman (Common noun)
Indic term
चिन्ता (cintā): Sanskrit, thought
Persian transliteration
چنتا
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čīštān (Common noun)
Indic term
चेष्टा (ceṣṭā): Sanskrit, action, effort
Persian transliteration
چیشتان
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čit (Common noun)
Indic term
चित्त (citta): Sanskrit, mind, intelligence
Persian transliteration
چت
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čīt (Common noun)
Indic term
चेतस् (cetas): Sanskrit, consciousness, intelligence
Persian transliteration
چیت
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čit ākās (Common noun)
Indic term
चित्ताकाश (cittākāśa): Sanskrit, space of thought
Persian transliteration
چت آکاس
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čit atyāg (Common noun)
Indic term
चिन्तात्याग (cintātyāga): Sanskrit, abandoning thoughts and cares
Persian transliteration
چت اتیاگ
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čit bilās (Common noun)
Indic term
चित्तविलास (cittavilāsa): Sanskrit, play produced by the mind
Persian transliteration
چت بلاس
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čit sānt (Common noun)
Indic term
चित्तशान्ति (cittaśānti): Sanskrit, composedness of mind
Persian transliteration
چت سانت
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čit-i brahm (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्मचित्त (brahmacitta): Sanskrit, thought on brahman
Persian transliteration
چت برهم
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dam (Common noun)
Indic term
दम (dama): Sanskrit, self-control
Persian transliteration
دم
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dand (Common noun)
Indic term
दण्ड (daṇḍa): Sanskrit, stick, staff
Persian transliteration
دند
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daršt (Common noun)
Indic term
दृष्टि (dṛṣṭi): Sanskrit, vision
Persian transliteration
درشت
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dhāranān (Common noun)
Indic term
धारणा (dhāraṇā): Sanskrit, memory
Persian transliteration
دهارنان
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dharm (Common noun)
Indic term
धर्म (dharma): Sanskrit, virtue, justice
Persian transliteration
دهرم
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dharm rāj (Name)
Indic term
धर्मराज (dharmarāja): Sanskrit, name of a prince
Persian transliteration
دهرم راج
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dhī (Common noun)
Indic term
धी (dhī): Sanskrit, meditation, devotion
Persian transliteration
دهی
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dhīr (Adjective)
Indic term
धीर (dhīra): Sanskrit, constant, resolute
Persian transliteration
دهیر
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dhyān (Common noun)
Indic term
ध्यान (dhyāna): Sanskrit, meditation
Persian transliteration
دهیان
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dīrgh tapā (Name)
Indic term
दीर्घतपस् (dīrghatapas): Sanskrit, performing long penances (name of an ascetic)
Persian transliteration
دیرگه تپا
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dīs (Common noun)
Indic term
देश (deśa): Sanskrit, province
Persian transliteration
دیس
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dīv lūk (Toponim)
Indic term
देवलोक (devaloka): Sanskrit, the world of any divinity, paradise
Persian transliteration
دیو لوک
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dīvatā (Common noun)
Indic term
देवता (devatā): Sanskrit, divinity
Persian transliteration
دیوتا
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dīvatahā dikpālī (Common noun)
Indic term
दिक्पालदेवता (dikpāladevatā): Sanskrit, a divinity guarding a quarter of the sky
Persian transliteration
دیوتها دکپالی
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dīvrūp (Adjective)
Indic term
देवरूप (devarūpa): Sanskrit, which has the form of divinity
Persian transliteration
دیوروپ
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dvāpar (Common noun)
Indic term
द्वापरयुग (dvāparayuga): Sanskrit, the second age of the present world
Persian transliteration
دواپر
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dvīb (Common noun)
Indic term
द्वीप (dvīpa): Sanskrit, island, continent
Persian transliteration
دویب
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gadā (Common noun)
Indic term
गदा (gadā): Sanskrit, mace, club
Persian transliteration
گدا
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gandh gaj (Common noun)
Indic term
गन्धगज (gandhagaja): Sanskrit, an elephant during rut
Persian transliteration
گنده گج
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gandharb (Name)
Indic term
गन्धर्व (gandharva): Sanskrit, a class of celestial being
Persian transliteration
گندهرب
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gandharb nagar (Toponim)
Indic term
गन्धर्वनगर (gandharvanagara): Sanskrit, an imaginary town in the sky
Persian transliteration
گندهرب نگر
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ganīs (Name)
Indic term
गणेश (gaṇeśa): Sanskrit, the god Gaṇeśa
Persian transliteration
گنیس
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garhast (Common noun)
Indic term
गृहस्थ (gṛhastha): Sanskrit, a householder, Brahman in the second period of his religious life
Persian transliteration
گرهست
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garimān (Common noun)
Indic term
गरिमन् (gariman): Sanskrit, power to make oneself heavy at will
Persian transliteration
گرمان
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gun (Common noun)
Indic term
गुण (guṇa): Sanskrit, quality
Persian transliteration
گن
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gūnd (Name)
Indic term
गोण्ड (goṇḍa): Sanskrit, name of a tribe
Persian transliteration
گوند
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gyān (Common noun)
Indic term
ज्ञानोपदेश (jñāna): Sanskrit, knowledge
Persian transliteration
گیان
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gyān ātam (Common noun)
Indic term
ज्ञानात्मन् (jñānātman): Sanskrit, the intellectual soul
Persian transliteration
گیان آتم
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gyān bhūmikā (Common noun)
Indic term
ज्ञानभूमिका (jñānabhūmikā): Sanskrit, preface to knowledge
Persian transliteration
گیان بهومکا
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gyān indrī (Common noun)
Indic term
ज्ञानेन्द्रिय (jñānendriya): Sanskrit, an organ of sensation
Persian transliteration
گیان اندری
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gyān sakt (Common noun)
Indic term
ज्ञानशक्ति (jñānaśakti): Sanskrit, intellectual faculty
Persian transliteration
گیان سکت
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gyān-i brahm (Common noun)
Indic term
ब्रह्मज्ञान (brahmajñāna): Sanskrit, divine or sacred knowledge, spiritual wisdom
Persian transliteration
گیان برهم
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himāčal (Toponim)
Indic term
हिमाचल (himācala): Sanskrit, ‘snow-mountain’, Himalaya
Persian transliteration
هماچل
close
hūm (Common noun)
Indic term
होम (homa): Sanskrit, the act of making an oblation to gods by casting clarified butter into the fire
Persian transliteration
هوم
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indarjāl (Common noun)
Indic term
इन्द्रजाल (indrajāla): Sanskrit, Indra’s net, illusion
Persian transliteration
اندرجال
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īrā u pingalā u sukhmanān (Common noun)
Indic term
इडा पिङ्गला सुषुम्ना (iḍā piṅgalā suṣumnā): Sanskrit, the three main arteries
Persian transliteration
ایرا و پنگلا و سکهمنان
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īšān (Name)
Indic term
ईशान (īśāna): Sanskrit, name of Rudra
Persian transliteration
ایشان
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īsarārpan (Common noun)
Indic term
ईश्वरार्पण (īśvarārpaṇa): Sanskrit, entrusting to the Supreme God
Persian transliteration
ایسرارپن
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jag-i rājasūy (Common noun)
Indic term
राजसूययज्ञ (rājasūyayajña): Sanskrit, a great sacrifice performed at the coronation of a king
Persian transliteration
جگ راجسوی
close
jāgak (Common noun)
Indic term
याजक (yājaka): Sanskrit, sacrificer
Persian transliteration
جاگک
close
jāgrat (Common noun)
Indic term
जाग्रत् (jāgrat): Sanskrit, waking
Persian transliteration
جاگرت
close
jakar (Common noun)
Indic term
चक्र (cakra): Sanskrit, wheel, discus
Persian transliteration
جکر
close
jam (Name)
Indic term
यम (yama): Sanskrit, Yama, god of death
Persian transliteration
جم
close
jangam (Adjective)
Indic term
जङ्गम (jaṅgama): Sanskrit, moving, living
Persian transliteration
جنگم
close
jap (Common noun)
Indic term
जप (japa): Sanskrit, muttering prayers
Persian transliteration
جپ
close
jitr (Common noun)
Indic term
चिन्तात्याग (cintātyāga): Sanskrit, abandoning thoughts and cares
Persian transliteration
جتر
close
jīv (Common noun)
Indic term
जीव (jīva): Sanskrit, living being, soul
Persian transliteration
جیو
close
jīv ātmān (Common noun)
Indic term
जीवात्मन् (jīvātman): Sanskrit, the living or personal soul
Persian transliteration
جیو آتمان
close
jug (Common noun)
Indic term
युग (yuga): Sanskrit, age of the world
Persian transliteration
جگ
close
jūg ābhyās (Common noun)
Indic term
योगाभ्यास (yogābhyāsa): Sanskrit, repeated study of Yoga
Persian transliteration
جوگ آبهیاس
close
jūg bhūmikā (Common noun)
Indic term
योगभूमिका (yogabhūmikā): Sanskrit, degrees in Yoga
Persian transliteration
جوگ بهومکا
close
jūg jūg īs (Name)
Indic term
योगेश (yogeśa): Sanskrit, lord of Yoga
Persian transliteration
جوگ جوگ ایس
close
kač (Name)
Indic term
कच (kaca): Sanskrit, name of a son of Brihaspati
Persian transliteration
کچ
close
kadam (Common noun)
Indic term
कदम्ब (kadamba): Sanskrit, a tree with orange-coloured fragrant blossoms
Persian transliteration
کدم
close
kākatālī (Adjective)
Indic term
काकतालीय (kākatalīya): Sanskrit, unexpected, accidental
Persian transliteration
کاکتالی
close
kāl (Common noun)
Indic term
काल (kāla): Sanskrit, time
Persian transliteration
کال
close
kalp barčh (Name)
Indic term
कल्पवृक्ष (kalpavṛkṣa): Sanskrit, one of the five trees of paradise fabled to fulfil all desires
Persian transliteration
کلپ برچه
close
kalp latā (Name)
Indic term
कल्पलता (kalpalatā): Sanskrit, a fabulous creeper granting all desires
Persian transliteration
کلپ لتا
close
kalpanā (Common noun)
Indic term
कल्पना (kalpanā): Sanskrit, creating in the mind, fiction
Persian transliteration
کلپنا
close
kām (Common noun)
Indic term
काम (kāma ): Sanskrit, wish, desire ; pleasure, love
Persian transliteration
کام
close
kām dīv (Name)
Indic term
कामदेव (kāmadeva): Sanskrit, the god of love
Persian transliteration
کام دیو
close
kamandal (Common noun)
Indic term
कमण्डलु (kamaṇḍalu): Sanskrit, kamaṇḍalu
Persian transliteration
کمندل
close
kāran (Common noun)
Indic term
कारण (kāraṇa): Sanskrit, cause, reason
Persian transliteration
کارن
close
kārj (Common noun)
Indic term
कार्य (kārya): Sanskrit, occupation, matter
Persian transliteration
کارج
close
kātik (Name)
Indic term
कार्त्तिक (kārttika): Sanskrit, name of a month corresponding to part of October and November
Persian transliteration
کاتک
close
kaylās (Toponim)
Indic term
कैलास (kailāsa): Sanskrit, name of a moutain
Persian transliteration
کیلاس
close
khīm (Common noun)
Indic term
क्षेम (kṣema): Sanskrit, safety, tranquillity
Persian transliteration
کهیم
close
kinar (Name)
Indic term
किंनर (kiṃnara): Sanskrit, a mythical being with a human figure and the head of a horse
Persian transliteration
کنر
close
kryā (Common noun)
Indic term
क्रिया (kriyā): Sanskrit, action
Persian transliteration
کریا
close
kūn āsan (Common noun)
Indic term
कोणासन (koṇāsana): Sanskrit, rectangular posture
Persian transliteration
کون آسن
close
kunbhak (Common noun)
Indic term
कुंभक (kuṃbhaka): Sanskrit, stopping the breath by shutting the mouth and closing the nostrils with the fingers
Persian transliteration
کنبهک
close
kūrbasth (Name)
Indic term
कौस्तुभ (kaustubha): Sanskrit, name of a celebrated jewel obtained at the churning of the ocean
Persian transliteration
کوربسته
close
kusal (Adjective)
Indic term
कुशल (kuśala): Sanskrit, right, proper
Persian transliteration
کسل
close
lačhmī (Common noun)
Indic term
लक्ष्मी (lakṣmī): Sanskrit, good fortune, prosperity
Persian transliteration
لچهمی
close
laghimān (Common noun)
Indic term
लघिमन् (laghiman): Sanskrit, the power to assume excessive lightness at will
Persian transliteration
لگهمان
close
lahar (Common noun)
Indic term
लहरि (lahari): Sanskrit, wave
Persian transliteration
لهر
close
lūbh (Common noun)
Indic term
लोभ (lobha): Sanskrit, covetousness, cupidity
Persian transliteration
لوبه
close
mahābhūktā (Common noun)
Indic term
महाभोक्तृ (mahābhoktṛ): Sanskrit, great eater, enjoyer
Persian transliteration
مهابهوکتا
close
mahādīv (Name)
Indic term
महादेव (mahādeva): Sanskrit, name of Śiva
Persian transliteration
مهادیو
close
mahākartā (Common noun)
Indic term
महाकर्तृ (mahākartṛ): Sanskrit, great doer
Persian transliteration
مهاکرتا
close
mahāpralū (Common noun)
Indic term
महाप्रलय (mahāpralaya): Sanskrit, the total annihilation of the universe at the end of a kalpa
Persian transliteration
مهاپرلو
close
mahātyāgī (Common noun)
Indic term
महात्यागिन् (mahātyāgin): Sanskrit, great renouncer
Persian transliteration
مهاتیاگی
close
mahimān (Common noun)
Indic term
महिमन् (mahiman): Sanskrit, the power of increasing size at will
Persian transliteration
مهمان
close
mal (Common noun)
Indic term
मल (mala): Sanskrit, dirt, impurity
Persian transliteration
مل
close
māla (Common noun)
Indic term
माला (mālā): Sanskrit, garland
Persian transliteration
ماله
close
mālinā bāsanān (Common noun)
Indic term
मलिना वासना (malinā vāsanā): Sanskrit, impure imagination
Persian transliteration
ملنا باسنان
close
man (Common noun)
Indic term
मनस् (manas): Sanskrit, mind, intellect
Persian transliteration
من
close
man (Name)
Indic term
मनु (manu): Sanskrit, Manu, name of the first man
Persian transliteration
من
close
mān (Common noun)
Indic term
मान (māna): Sanskrit, opinion, regard
Persian transliteration
مان
close
mangalāčaran (Common noun)
Indic term
मङ्गलाचरण (maṅgalācaraṇa): Sanskrit, benediction, prayer for the success of anything
Persian transliteration
منگلاچرن
close
manīsar (Common noun)
Indic term
मुनीश्वर (munīśvara): Sanskrit, name of a mythical sage
Persian transliteration
منیسر
close
manūmay (Adjective)
Indic term
मनोमय (manomaya): Sanskrit, consisting of spirit
Persian transliteration
منومی
close
mardubhākitā (Common noun)
Indic term
मृदुभाषितृ (mṛdubhāṣitṛ): Sanskrit, soft speaker
Persian transliteration
مردبهاکتا
close
mardutā (Common noun)
Indic term
मृदुता (mṛdutā): Sanskrit, softness, mildness
Persian transliteration
مردتا
close
marīč (Name)
Indic term
मरीचि (marīci): Sanskrit, name of an ancient sage
Persian transliteration
مریچ
close
mart (Common noun)
Indic term
मृत्यु (mṛtyu): Sanskrit, death ; Death personified
Persian transliteration
مرت
close
marut (Name)
Indic term
मरुत् (marut): Sanskrit, deity of the storm
Persian transliteration
مرت
close
māyā (Common noun)
Indic term
माया (māyā): Sanskrit, illusion, unreality
Persian transliteration
مایا
close
maytrī (Adjective)
Indic term
मैत्रिन् (maitrin): Sanskrit, friendly, benevolent
Persian transliteration
میتری
close
maytrī (Common noun)
Indic term
मैत्री (maitrī): Sanskrit, friendliness
Persian transliteration
میتری
close
mīgh mārg (Common noun)
Indic term
मेघमार्ग (meghamārga): Sanskrit, ‘path of cloud’, atmosphere
Persian transliteration
میگه مارگ
close
mūčh (Common noun)
Indic term
मोक्ष (mokṣa): Sanskrit, emancipation, liberation from worldly existence
Persian transliteration
موچه
close
mūh (Common noun)
Indic term
मोह (moha): Sanskrit, loss of consciousness, perplexity, delusion
Persian transliteration
موه
close
mūl bandh āsan (Common noun)
Indic term
मूलबन्धासन (mūlabandhāsana): Sanskrit, root posture
Persian transliteration
مول بنده آسن
close
mumučh (Adjective)
Indic term
मुमुक्षु (mumukṣu): Sanskrit, eager to be free from mundane existence
Persian transliteration
ممچه
close
mūn (Common noun)
Indic term
मौन (mauna): Sanskrit, silence
Persian transliteration
مون
close
mun (Common noun)
Indic term
मुनि (muni): Sanskrit, sage, ascetic
Persian transliteration
من
close
mūnī (Common noun)
Indic term
मुनि (muni): Sanskrit, a saint, a sage, an ascetic
Persian transliteration
مونی
close
nāg (Name)
Indic term
नाग (nāga): Sanskrit, race of serpent-demons
Persian transliteration
ناگ
close
nandī (Name)
Indic term
नन्दिन् (nandin): Sanskrit, name of Śiva’s mount
Persian transliteration
نندی
close
narak (Common noun)
Indic term
नरक (naraka): Sanskrit, hell
Persian transliteration
نرک
close
nirākār ātmān (Common noun)
Indic term
निराकारात्मन् (nirākārātman): Sanskrit, soul without form
Persian transliteration
نراکار آتمان
close
nirāsatā (Common noun)
Indic term
निराशता (nirāśatā): Sanskrit, hopelessness
Persian transliteration
نراستا
close
nirbān parkaran (Title)
Indic term
निर्वाणप्रकरण (nirvāṇaprakaraṇa): Sanskrit, chapter on extinction
Persian transliteration
نربان پرکرن
close
nīrit (Name)
Indic term
निरृति (nirṛti): Sanskrit, name of the goddess of death and corruption
Persian transliteration
نیرت
close
padm (Common noun)
Indic term
पद्म (padma): Sanskrit, lotus
Persian transliteration
پدم
close
padm āsan (Common noun)
Indic term
पद्मासन (padmāsana): Sanskrit, lotus posture
Persian transliteration
پدم آسن
close
panč bhūtak (Adjective)
Indic term
पञ्चभौतिक (pañcabhautika): Sanskrit, composed of five elements
Persian transliteration
پنچ بهوتک
close
pandit (Common noun)
Indic term
पण्डित (paṇḍita): Sanskrit, scholar
Persian transliteration
پندت
close
pāp (Common noun)
Indic term
पाप (pāpa): Sanskrit, bad, wicked
Persian transliteration
پاپ
close
par (Adjective)
Indic term
पर (para): Sanskrit, supreme
Persian transliteration
پر
close
param ānand (Common noun)
Indic term
परमानन्द (paramānanda): Sanskrit, supreme felicity ; the Supreme Spirit
Persian transliteration
پرم آنند
close
param arth (Common noun)
Indic term
परमार्थ (paramārtha): Sanskrit, highest truth
Persian transliteration
پرم ارته
close
param īsar (Name)
Indic term
परमेश्वर (parameśvara): Sanskrit, Supreme Lord
Persian transliteration
پرم ایسر
close
paramātmān (Name)
Indic term
परमात्मन् (paramātman): Sanskrit, Supreme Soul
Persian transliteration
پرماتمان
close
pārbatī (Name)
Indic term
पार्वती (pārvatī): Sanskrit, name of a Goddess
Persian transliteration
پاربتی
close
parčhak (Adjective)
Indic term
पृच्छक (pṛcchaka): Sanskrit, inquiring
Persian transliteration
پرچهک
close
pardaman (Common noun)
Indic term
प्रद्युम्न (pradyumna): Sanskrit, name of Kāma, god of love
Persian transliteration
پردمن
close
parmān (Common noun)
Indic term
प्रमाण (pramāṇa): Sanskrit, measure, standard, proof
Persian transliteration
پرمان
close
parnād (Name)
Indic term
पर्णाद् (parṇād): Sanskrit, leaf-eating (name of a hermit)
Persian transliteration
پرناد
close
partajh (Adjective)
Indic term
प्रत्यक्ष (pratyakṣa): Sanskrit, perceptible to the eye
Persian transliteration
برتجه
close
partajh gyān (Common noun)
Indic term
प्रत्यक्षज्ञान (pratyakṣajñāna): Sanskrit, immediate perception
Persian transliteration
پرتجه گیان
close
pat bartā (Common noun)
Indic term
पतिव्रता (pativratā): Sanskrit, devoted and virtuous wife
Persian transliteration
پت برتا
close
phatik (Common noun)
Indic term
स्फटिक (sphaṭika): Sanskrit, crystal
Persian transliteration
پهتک
close
prākām (Common noun)
Indic term
प्राकाम्य (prākāmya): Sanskrit, freedom of will
Persian transliteration
پراکام
close
prān (Common noun)
Indic term
प्राण (prāṇa): Sanskrit, one of the five vital breaths
Persian transliteration
پران
close
prānāyām (Common noun)
Indic term
प्राणायाम (prāṇāyāma): Sanskrit, regulation of breath
Persian transliteration
پرانایام
close
prāpt (Common noun)
Indic term
प्राप्ति (prāpti): Sanskrit, power to penetrate everywhere
Persian transliteration
براپت
close
pūjā (Common noun)
Indic term
पूजा (pūjā): Sanskrit, honour, worship
Persian transliteration
پوجا
close
pulah (Name)
Indic term
पुलह (pulaha): Sanskrit, name of a Rishi
Persian transliteration
پله
close
pulat (Name)
Indic term
पुलस्त्य (pulastya): Sanskrit, name of a Rishi
Persian transliteration
پلت
close
pūrak (Common noun)
Indic term
पूरक (pūraka): Sanskrit, inhaling (yogic technique)
Persian transliteration
پورک
close
purčaštak (Common noun)
Indic term
पुर्यष्टक (puryaṣṭaka): Sanskrit, subtle body
Persian transliteration
پرچشتک
close
purukh (Common noun)
Indic term
पुरुष (puruṣa): Sanskrit, human being ; Supreme soul of the Universe
Persian transliteration
پرکه
close
rāh (Name)
Indic term
राहु (rāhu): Sanskrit, a demon who is supposed to seize the sun and moon and thus cause eclipses
Persian transliteration
راه
close
raj (Common noun)
Indic term
रजस् (rajas): Sanskrit, vapour, impurity, passion (one of the three guṇas)
Persian transliteration
رج
close
rājas (Adjective)
Indic term
राजस (rājasa): Sanskrit, passionate, belonging to the quality of rajas
Persian transliteration
راجس
close
rajūgun (Common noun)
Indic term
रजोगुण (rajoguṇa): Sanskrit, quality of passion
Persian transliteration
رجوگن
close
rākas (Common noun)
Indic term
राक्षस (rākṣasa): Sanskrit, a class of demons
Persian transliteration
راکس
close
rakhīsar (Common noun)
Indic term
ऋषीश्वर (ṛṣīśvara): Sanskrit, Rishi, ancient seer
Persian transliteration
رکهیسر
close
rīčak (Common noun)
Indic term
रेचक (recaka): Sanskrit, expelling the breath
Persian transliteration
ریچک
close
rūp (Common noun)
Indic term
रूप (rūpa): Sanskrit, form
Persian transliteration
روپ
close
sabd (Common noun)
Indic term
शब्द (śabda): Sanskrit, sound
Persian transliteration
سبد
close
sabhā (Common noun)
Indic term
स्वभाव (svabhāva): Sanskrit, natural state
Persian transliteration
سبها
close
sādh sangam (Common noun)
Indic term
साधुसंगम (sādhusaṅgama): Sanskrit, meeting of saints
Persian transliteration
ساده سنگم
close
sakarāčārj (Common noun)
Indic term
शंकराचार्य (śaṃkarācārya): Sanskrit, name of a saint
Persian transliteration
سکراچارج
close
sakt (Common noun)
Indic term
शक्ति (śakti): Sanskrit, power ; active power of a deity personified as his wife
Persian transliteration
سکت
close
sam (Common noun)
Indic term
शम (śama): Sanskrit, tranquillity, equanimity
Persian transliteration
سم
close
sām bīd (Common noun)
Indic term
सामवेद (sāmaveda): Sanskrit, one of the three Veda
Persian transliteration
سام بید
close
samādh (Common noun)
Indic term
समाधि (samādhi): Sanskrit, profound meditation, intense contemplation of any particular object
Persian transliteration
سماده
close
samatā (Common noun)
Indic term
समता (samatā): Sanskrit, equality, impartiality
Persian transliteration
سمتا
close
samān (Common noun)
Indic term
समान (samāna): Sanskrit, one of the five vital airs
Persian transliteration
سمان
close
sanak (Name)
Indic term
शणक (śanaka): Sanskrit, name of a sage
Persian transliteration
سنک
close
sanās (Common noun)
Indic term
संन्यास (saṃnyāsa): Sanskrit, renunciation of the world, asceticism
Persian transliteration
سناس
close
sanāsī (Common noun)
Indic term
संन्यासिन् (saṃnyāsin): Sanskrit, one who abandons worldly affairs, ascetic
Persian transliteration
سناسی
close
sanātan (Name)
Indic term
सनातन (sanātana): Sanskrit, name of a sage
Persian transliteration
سناتن
close
sanbīd (Common noun)
Indic term
संवेद (saṃveda): Sanskrit, perception, consciousness
Persian transliteration
سنبید
close
sang (Common noun)
Indic term
सङग (saṅga): Sanskrit, intercourse
Persian transliteration
سنگ
close
sang ātyāg (Common noun)
Indic term
सङ्गत्याग (saṅgatyāga): Sanskrit, abandoning human intercourse
Persian transliteration
سنگ آتیاگ
close
sankalb rūb (Adjective)
Indic term
संकल्परूप (saṃkalparūpa): Sanskrit, formed or consisting of will
Persian transliteration
سنکلب روب
close
sankalp (Common noun)
Indic term
संकल्प (saṅkalpa): Sanskrit, idea, desire, purpose
Persian transliteration
سنکلپ
close
šankh (Common noun)
Indic term
शङ्ख (śaṅkha): Sanskrit, conch-shell
Persian transliteration
شنکه
close
sankh (Common noun)
Indic term
शङ्ख (śaṅkha): Sanskrit, conch-shell
Persian transliteration
سنکه
close
sansār (Common noun)
Indic term
संसार (saṃsāra): Sanskrit, transmigration, the world
Persian transliteration
سنسار
close
sansay (Common noun)
Indic term
संशय (saṃśaya): Sanskrit, uncertainty
Persian transliteration
سنسی
close
sānt (Adjective)
Indic term
शान्त (śānta): Sanskrit, pacified
Persian transliteration
سانت
close
šānt (Adjective)
Indic term
शान्त (śānta): Sanskrit, pacified
Persian transliteration
شانت
close
sāntatā (Common noun)
Indic term
शान्तता (śāntatā): Sanskrit, quietness
Persian transliteration
سانتتا
close
santūkh (Common noun)
Indic term
सन्तोष (santoṣa): Sanskrit, satisfaction
Persian transliteration
سنتوکه
close
santusht (Adjective)
Indic term
सन्तुष्ट (santuṣṭa): Sanskrit, quite satisfied
Persian transliteration
سنتشت
close
sapn (Common noun)
Indic term
स्वप्न (svapna): Sanskrit, sleep, dream
Persian transliteration
سپن
close
sar ātmān (Common noun)
Indic term
सर्वात्मन् (sarvātman): Sanskrit, the whole person ; the universal Soul
Persian transliteration
سر آتمان
close
sarasatī (Name)
Indic term
सरस्वती (sarasvatī): Sanskrit, name of the deity of eloquence and learning ; eloquence and learning
Persian transliteration
سرستی
close
sarb atyāg (Common noun)
Indic term
सर्वत्याग (sarvatyāga): Sanskrit, abandoning everything
Persian transliteration
سرب اتیاگ
close
šardhā (Common noun)
Indic term
श्रद्धा (śraddhā): Sanskrit, faith, trust
Persian transliteration
شردها
close
sarg (Common noun)
Indic term
स्वर्ग (svarga): Sanskrit, heaven
Persian transliteration
سرگ
close
sarlūk (Toponim)
Indic term
सर्वलोक (sarvaloka): Sanskrit, the whole world
Persian transliteration
سرلوک
close
sat (Common noun)
Indic term
सत्त्व (sattva): Sanskrit, existence, goodness (one of the three guṇa)
Persian transliteration
ست
close
sātik (Adjective)
Indic term
सात्त्विक (sāttvika): Sanskrit, belonging to the quality of goodness
Persian transliteration
ساتک
close
satjug (Common noun)
Indic term
सत्ययुग (satyayuga): Sanskrit, first age of the world
Persian transliteration
ستجک
close
satūgun (Common noun)
Indic term
सत्त्वगुण (sattvaguṇa): Sanskrit, quality of goodness
Persian transliteration
ستوگن
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sāvan (Common noun)
Indic term
श्रावण (śrāvaṇa): Sanskrit, name of a summer rainy month
Persian transliteration
ساون
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sawmyā (Adjective)
Indic term
सौम्य (saumya): Sanskrit, placid, gentle
Persian transliteration
سومیا
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sidhān (Adjective)
Indic term
सिद्ध (siddha): Sanskrit, accomplished, perfect
Persian transliteration
سدهان
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šiv (Adjective)
Indic term
शिव (śiva): Sanskrit, auspicious, gracious
Persian transliteration
شو
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sūk (Common noun)
Indic term
शोक (śoka): Sanskrit, sorrow
Persian transliteration
سوک
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sukhdīv (Name)
Indic term
सुखदेव (sukhadeva): Sanskrit, name of a sage
Persian transliteration
سکهدیو
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sukhubt (Common noun)
Indic term
सुषुप्ति (suṣupti): Sanskrit, deep sleep, one of the four states of man
Persian transliteration
سکهبت
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sumīr (Common noun)
Indic term
सुमेरु (sumeru): Sanskrit, the mythical mount Meru
Persian transliteration
سمیر
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sūmtā (Common noun)
Indic term
सौम्यता (saumyatā): Sanskrit, gentleness, cheerfulness
Persian transliteration
سومتا
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sūn (Adjective)
Indic term
शून्य (śūnya): Sanskrit, empty
Persian transliteration
سون
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sunandan (Name)
Indic term
सुनन्दन (sunandana): Sanskrit, name of a sage
Persian transliteration
سنندن
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sūr mārg (Common noun)
Indic term
सूर्यमार्ग (sūryamārga): Sanskrit, sun path
Persian transliteration
سور مارگ
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šūʾdta (Adjective)
Indic term
स्वोत्थ (svottha): Sanskrit, arising or originating in one's self, innate
Persian transliteration
شؤدتا
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tam (Common noun)
Indic term
तमस् (tamas): Sanskrit, darkness (one of the three guṇas)
Persian transliteration
تم
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tamūgun (Common noun)
Indic term
तमोगुण (tamoguṇa): Sanskrit, quality of darkness
Persian transliteration
تموگن
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tīrth (Common noun)
Indic term
तीर्थ (tīrtha): Sanskrit, place of pilgrimage
Persian transliteration
تیرته
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turyā (Common noun)
Indic term
तुरीय (turīya): Sanskrit, fourth state of the soul
Persian transliteration
تریا
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tyāg (Common noun)
Indic term
त्याग (tyāga): Sanskrit, abandoning
Persian transliteration
تیاگ
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tyāg-i kalpanā (Common noun)
Indic term
कल्पनात्याग (kalpanātyāga): Sanskrit, abandoning the illusions of imagination
Persian transliteration
تیاگ کلپنا
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uččay sarvā (Name)
Indic term
उच्चैःश्रवस् (uccaiḥśravas): Sanskrit, Indra's horse
Persian transliteration
اچی سروا
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udān (Common noun)
Indic term
उदान (udāna): Sanskrit, one of the five vital breaths
Persian transliteration
ادان
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upadīs-i gyān (Common noun)
Indic term
ज्ञानोपदेश (jñānopadeśa ): Sanskrit, teaching of knowledge
Persian transliteration
اپدیس گیان
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upašam parkaran (Common noun)
Indic term
उपशमप्रकरण (upaśamaprakaraṇa): Sanskrit, chapter on the tranquillity of mind
Persian transliteration
اپشم پرکرن
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utpat parkaran (Common noun)
Indic term
उत्पत्तिप्रकरण (utpattiprakaraṇa): Sanskrit, chapter on origination
Persian transliteration
اتپت پرکرن
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utsāh (Common noun)
Indic term
उत्साह (utsāha): Sanskrit, effort, perseverance
Persian transliteration
اتساه
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سون سکت (Common noun)
Indic term
शून्यशक्ति (śūnyaśakti): Sanskrit, void of power
Persian transliteration
sūn sakt